SRSC45H9 Hybrid Reach Stacker

Sany Europe

The SRSC45H9A Hybrid Reach Stacker features a hybrid system which focuses on lifting and lowering the boom with spreader. Faster lifting of loads moves more containers per hour and it consumes less fuel. Coupled with weight savings from the novel spreader design and a more efficient transmission, this saves approximately 15 percent machine-related costs per container handled.

Product name and company

SRSC45H9 Hybrid Reach Stacker – Sany Europe

Category

Heavy Load Forklift and Special Vehicle

Description

The SRSC45H9A Hybrid Reach Stacker delivers 15 percent overall machine cost saving, achieved by more container moves and less fuel per hour. Technically, this is realized by the energy recovery, weight reduction and improved transmission efficiency.

Energy recovery – hybrid system for the boom

  • Hydro-pneumatic accumulators store energy from boom lowering
  • Direct power flow to additional lift cylinders for boom lifting
  • The hybrid system delivers up to 70kW additional power for boom lifting

Weight reduction of 3 respectively 4 t

  • Approx. 1t weight saving by a new spreader design
  • 500kg lighter boom head and adapted lifting cylinder
  • Counterweight reduction

Efficient transmission

  • DANA TE30 for smoother shifting
  • 5 speeds allow more efficient engine rpms than a 4-speeds transmission
  • Lock-up in Torque converter for automatic drag-elimination

Innovations

Hybrid system for the boom

  • Energy recovery acts parallel to the main lift cylinders, which is uncomplicated, economical and efficient
  • During boom lowering, hydraulic oil from the additional lifting cylinders compresses the gas in the hydro-pneumatic accumulators (4*32l capacity), which stores the energy of the boom and spreader
  • While boom lifting, the accumulators act directly on the additional lifting cylinders with up to 70 kW
  • None energy conversion losses by avoiding a usual hybrid-chain of hydraulic motor – electric motor – electric battery
  • Slimmer main lift cylinders: faster lifting with less engine power and lower fuel consumption

Weight reduction

  • Spreader is lighter: 700 kg than standard Sany Spreader or 2t than ELME 817.
  • New design: uni-axial telescopic arms save material and reduce torsion.
  • 500 kg saving in the boom head
  • Slimmer main lift cylinders are 500 kg lighter. The additional lift cylinders are behind the vehicle’s centre of gravity to contribute as a counterweight
  • Weight savings on spreader and boom-head pay out twice since the counterweight could shrink

Drive-train

  • The specific efficiency of the TE30 gearbox is better than HR36000 and much better than the TE27 or TE32.
  • 5 instead of 4 gears allow moderate steps in engine rpms at gearshifts. This means, the engine can remain more frequently in fuel-efficient rpms.
  • The lock-up of the torque converter automatically clutches which avoids the 2-3 percent draw

Market relevance

Reach Stackers are becoming increasingly important for large, medium-sized and small logistics companies in the growing container handling sector. The machine costs per container-move are considerable. Fuel consumption and tyre wear are the largest variable costs of a Reach Stacker.

Causalities:

  • Each time the boom and spreader are lowered, potential energy is lost in heat and needs to be cooled off.
  • The heavier the spreader, the more energy is required per each lifting operation.
  • Heavy spreaders require more counterweight. The heavier a reach stacker, the more fuel is needed for frequent forward and reverse travel and the more tyre wear occurs.

The SRSC45H9A reduces machine costs by 15% per container handled through the benefits of more container moves and lower diesel consumption.
More container handling by bundling the 3 technical measures of hybrid system, weight savings and more efficient drive train. Machine costs are spread over more containers.

  • Direct diesel savings through hybrid system: 70kW from accumulators extra power without extra fuel.
    Fuel savings supported by more efficient transmission and optimized transmisison-engine matching: avoidance of very high engine rpms reduces the fuel-consumption at full engine power.
  • Indirect diesel savings through weight savings – tyre wear is slightly minimised.
  • New spreader design completed 30,000 hours on the test bench without signs of fatigue.

Customer benefits

The SANY SRSC45H9A Hybrid Reach Stacker moves more container per hour with lower fuel consumption and lower overall machine costs. In less than 2 years a customer reaches the break-even point for the investment of the SANY Hybrid Reach Stacker compared to a standard SANY Reach Stacker.

Benchmark-test of the Hybrid Reach Stackers against standard SANY Reach Stackers on test site:
19 – 21 percent diesel savings per container.

A) Stacking and short travel: 23 percent more containers, 4 percent less diesel per hour:
21 percent diesel savings per container
B) Stacking and long routes: 9.5 percent more containers, 11.5 percent less diesel per hour:
19 percent diesel savings per container

Customer application in Antwerp: diesel consumption of only 10.8 to 12.5 l/h

Further advantages:

Performance:

  • 13 percent greater lifting speed at full load
  • 5 instead of 4 container stacking-height in 2nd row
  • 1t more lifting capacity if required in 2nd and 3rd row due to optional movable counterweight
  • Narrow turning radius due to only 6000 mm wheelbase

Ergonomics:

  • Large cabin, generous wide cabin access steps and platform on both sides
  • Good all-round visibility, frameless windscreen and frameless transition to roof window for perfect visibility
  • Head-up display
  • Sliding cabin (on-the-go)
  • Air conditioning, cup holder, document compartment

Durability and safety:

  • Optional warranty extension up to 5 years / 10’000 hours
  • Standard rear-view camera and distance sensors, 4 rear-view mirrors
  • Redundant anti-tip protection by anti-tip-over rear axle

Test report

Sany Europe’s new SRSC45H9A Hybrid Reach Stacker offers lifting capacities in first, second and third row of respectively 45, 31 and 15 tonnes. As a result of innovative technologies, productivity increases and costs per container are reduced. According to Sany, productivity gains amount to no less than 15 percent compared to the manufacturer’s standard machine. In addition, fuel consumption is reduced by 20 percent.

The gains are largely due to a hybrid system focussing on lifting and lowering the boom with spreader. Two additional lifting cylinders are connected to accumulators which store (pressured) energy that is released when the boom is lowered. In a direct power flow the energy is released to additional lift cylinders for boom lifting. The hybrid system acts parallel to the main lift cylinders and delivers up to 70kW additional power. Power that no longer needs to be supplied by the diesel engine, which can now use its energy for other tasks, increasing productivity. The system has already been proven in other sectors and, as far as the test team knows, is now being used for the first time in this type of trucks.

The main lift cylinders are slimmer, allowing faster lifting, with less engine power and lower energy consumption. At full load the gain in lifting speed is 13 percent, according to Sany.

By using a single tube instead of a double tube spreader a weight reduction of 1 to 2 tons has been achieved. The use of single tubes is known from the empty container handling, but is new for the laden container handling. An additional weight saving has been achieved on the boom head and the counterweight. In practice, this results in less fuel consumption. Furthermore, as a result of the lower weight and the optional movable counterweight, the lifting capacity on both the second and third row increases by one ton. The reach stacker has a 5 instead of 4 container stacking-height in 2nd row.

The IFOY Test does not provide a test course for this type of truck, but Sany’s own tests show that productivity (containers per hour) increases by up to 23 percent and fuel savings by up to 11.5 percent. Converted to fuel savings per container, this profit is about 20 percent.

During the impression of the IFOY test truck, the comfortable cabin catches the eye. The cabin is designed to facilitate the driver’s natural range of movement. Frameless windows provide the operator with an unrestricted view around the working environment. The sliding function of the cabin enables the driver to find the most appropriate position for the handling job in-hand. The Grammar seat is fully adjustable and is available with air suspension. The steering wheel can be adjusted easily, so the operator can find one of any number of positions for complete comfort. Sound insulation exceeds the highest industry standards, providing even more comfort and resulting in lower operator fatigue.

A wide variety of equipment features is already provided in the standard machine, e.g. hydraulically movable cab, reversing camera, air conditioning, responsive joystick control, modern colour display and the adjustable steering column. The rear-facing camera is automatically activated when the reverse gear is engaged. The display in the control panel provides an unrestricted view.

IFOY Test Verdict

With the SRSC45H9A Hybrid, Sany puts a reach stacker on the market that meets today’s high demands. Various innovative technologies provide direct benefits to the user, both in terms of productivity and fuel consumption.

IFOY Innovation Check

Market relevance

In container handling, reach stackers are an essential part of the process. An increase in efficiency in this area due to the savings that have been achieved represents a high market relevance. Due to the high volume of containers handled worldwide, the implemented innovation can have a great effect in terms of saving resources and costs.

Customer benefit

The greatest and direct benefit for the customer is the saving in costs per container being handled. Sany has proven through systematically conducted tests in real handling scenarios that the stated cost savings of approximately 15 percent per container are achieved. This is made possible by an increase in handling performance with a simultaneous reduction in diesel consumption. Depending on the exact conditions at the customer’s premises, the additional expenditure compared to the standard machine is amortized in a relatively short time (approximately one year). In addition, the product convinces with higher load capacities, resulting from material savings at the spreader and boom as well as an extendable counterweight. All-round visibility is guaranteed in the spacious, movable cabin and by assistance systems.

Novelty

The machine shows that innovations do not necessarily have to be complicated. A technology of hydro-pneumatic accumulators known from related fields was used and applied in the right place. The energy from the lowering movement is stored directly without efficiency-reducing conversion processes and supports the next lifting process. The accumulators are dimensioned sufficiently large so that an almost constant lifting support is achieved. The energy saving is supported by the change from a 4 to a 5-speed transmission, which is basically not a new insight. All this in combination with an additional new spreader and boom design, which has resulted in considerable weight savings, the overall concept of this reach stacker is a very successful innovation, although the technologies used in itself are not new.

Functionality / type of implementation

The implementation of energy recuperation is excellent and appears to be very good in dimensioning and component arrangement. The modified design of the spreader as well as of the boom is in line with the load and thus utilizes the potentials of the steel structure. The integrated assistance systems are convincing in a functional cabin with a very good overview and simple operation.

Functionality / type of implementation++
Novelty / Innovation+
Customer benefits++
Market relevance++
++ very good / + good / Ø balanced / – less / — not available
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